The question arises from a sentence in *Gone with the Wind*, where the phrase reads: ‘Scarlett O’Hara was not beautiful, but men did not realize this when caught by her charm as the Tarleton twins were.’ The question is why the word ‘this’ is used here instead of ‘it’. Let’s explore this language choice in the context of English grammar and narrative style.
Understanding ‘This’ vs. ‘It’
In English, ‘this’ and ‘it’ both serve to reference things previously mentioned or implied. However, the distinction often comes down to emphasis and specificity. ‘This’ is typically used when a speaker wants to draw attention to something that is about to be discussed or to emphasize a particular idea. In contrast, ‘it’ is often used more generally, without the same focus.
The Narrative Context of ‘Gone with the Wind’
In the case of the sentence from *Gone with the Wind*, the use of ‘this’ is intentional. It emphasizes Scarlett O’Hara’s charm, indicating that it is something notable or specific in the context of the narrative. The speaker is highlighting how men, like the Tarleton twins, do not realize that Scarlett’s charm transcends her physical appearance. The use of ‘this’ points to the idea that the charm itself is central to the discussion.
Grammar and Stylistic Choices
Authors often make specific grammatical choices to guide the reader’s focus. In this case, the choice of ‘this’ reflects the author’s intent to underscore Scarlett’s influence and effect on others. It serves to bring the reader’s attention to the impact she has, rather than just her appearance. By using ‘this’, the author makes the point more immediate and personal.
Is ‘It’ Ever Correct in This Context?
While ‘it’ would not be grammatically incorrect, it would change the emphasis of the sentence. If ‘it’ were used, the sentence would read more like a general observation rather than a specific, focused commentary on Scarlett’s charm. ‘This’ adds a layer of meaning that ‘it’ would not, making the sentence more engaging for the reader.
Conclusion
In summary, the choice of ‘this’ over ‘it’ in *Gone with the Wind* is a deliberate stylistic choice to emphasize Scarlett O’Hara’s charm and the effect it has on others. This choice enhances the reader’s engagement with the narrative and highlights the thematic focus of the story.
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