Have you ever wondered why in casual English speech people say ‘What we gonna do?’ instead of the more formal ‘What are we gonna do?’ It’s an interesting question that touches on both language simplification and informal speech patterns.
The Use of ‘Gonna’ in Informal Speech
First, let’s look at the phrase ‘gonna.’ This is a common contraction of ‘going to’ that is frequently used in spoken English, particularly in informal contexts. When people speak quickly, they often simplify phrases to make communication faster and easier. For example, ‘What are we gonna do?’ can be shortened to ‘What we gonna do?’ by dropping the auxiliary verb ‘are.’ This kind of simplification is a hallmark of casual speech.
Why ‘What we gonna do’ Is Common in Informal Speech
The omission of the auxiliary verb ‘are’ in the sentence ‘What we gonna do?’ is part of a broader linguistic trend in English where speakers drop auxiliary verbs in everyday conversation. This phenomenon is most commonly observed in informal speech and is more prevalent in certain dialects or among specific groups of speakers. It’s important to note that this construction is generally not considered grammatically correct in formal writing or speech, but it’s widely accepted in casual, conversational English.
Is It Acceptable to Use ‘What we gonna do’?
While ‘What we gonna do?’ may not be grammatically correct in formal settings, it is perfectly fine in informal conversations. In fact, using this phrase can make speech sound more relaxed and conversational, especially in environments like casual discussions or entertainment media like movies and music. It’s a reflection of how language evolves to fit the needs of everyday communication.
Conclusion: Informal Speech Patterns in Modern English
In summary, the use of ‘What we gonna do?’ instead of ‘What are we gonna do?’ is a common feature of informal English. It demonstrates how language is constantly evolving and adapting for ease and speed of communication. So, while it may not be ‘proper’ grammar, it is a natural and widely accepted part of how people speak in everyday situations.


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