When discussing weather phenomena, social issues, or making calculations in English, it’s important to have a set of useful phrases that can help you express your ideas clearly. Whether you are writing an essay or explaining a topic in a lecture, these phrases will make your communication smoother and more precise. Below are some simple but effective phrases that are suitable for middle school students.
1. Discussing Changes in Weather
To talk about changes in weather, you can use the following expressions:
- ‘The temperature today is higher than it used to be.’
- ‘The weather has been getting warmer recently.’
- ‘There has been a noticeable increase in temperature compared to the past.’
- ‘The climate has changed over the years.’
2. Talking About Social Issues
When discussing social issues, it’s important to present facts and make comparisons. Here are a few ways to phrase it:
- ‘The problem of poverty has worsened in recent years.’
- ‘More people are becoming aware of environmental issues.’
- ‘Social inequality is a growing problem.’
- ‘The number of homeless people has risen steadily.’
3. Explaining Calculations and Using Formulas
When explaining calculations or using formulas, it’s helpful to be clear and concise. Here are some phrases you can use:
- ‘Using this formula, we can calculate the total value.’
- ‘To find the result, multiply the two numbers.’
- ‘If you apply the formula, you get the following answer.’
- ‘This equation helps us understand the relationship between variables.’
4. Discussing Maps and Graphs
When describing maps or graphs, it’s important to use specific language to explain the data clearly:
- ‘This graph shows the changes in population over the years.’
- ‘As you can see on the map, the area has expanded significantly.’
- ‘The line on the graph represents the growth rate.’
- ‘The map indicates the locations of the highest peaks.’
5. Conclusion
These simple phrases are perfect for explaining topics related to weather, social issues, and calculations in English. By using these expressions, you’ll be able to make your explanations clearer and more structured. Practice them regularly to improve your communication skills in both written and spoken English!


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