Why Do We Say ‘Call the Plumber’ and Not ‘Call to the Plumber’ in English?

英語

When learning English, many learners wonder why certain phrases use prepositions and others don’t. One such example is the difference between ‘Call the plumber’ and ‘Call to the plumber’. This article explains the subtle yet important distinction between these two phrases.

1. The Role of Prepositions in English

In English, prepositions are used to show the relationship between nouns and other words in a sentence. Common prepositions include ‘to’, ‘for’, ‘with’, and ‘on’. However, not every action requires a preposition. Sometimes, the verb itself inherently implies direction or movement, making the preposition unnecessary.

2. Why ‘Call the Plumber’ Is Correct

The verb ‘call’ is a transitive verb, meaning it directly takes an object (in this case, ‘the plumber’). In English, we don’t need to add ‘to’ because the action of calling already implies direction. So, when you say ‘Call the plumber’, it is understood that you’re directing the action of calling towards the plumber.

For example, ‘I will call the plumber’ is understood without needing an additional preposition.

3. When Do We Use ‘To’ with ‘Call’?

While we say ‘Call the plumber’, there are instances when ‘to’ is used with ‘call’, such as ‘Call to order’ or ‘Call to action’. In these cases, the preposition ‘to’ is used because the verb ‘call’ is followed by a more specific purpose or action, and it needs to indicate a direction or intention. However, this usage is different from simply calling someone.

4. Conclusion

In summary, ‘Call the plumber’ is correct because the verb ‘call’ directly takes an object, and no additional preposition is needed. Understanding when and why prepositions are used in English helps improve both your comprehension and your use of the language.

コメント

タイトルとURLをコピーしました