In English, the words ‘necessary’ and ‘necessarily’ are related but used differently in sentences. Both are linked to the concept of something being required or essential, but they function in distinct grammatical roles. Let’s explore their differences and how they are used.
1. What Does ‘Necessary’ Mean?
‘Necessary’ is an adjective, which means something that is needed or essential. When you use ‘necessary’, you’re describing a noun—something that must be present or done. For example, ‘It is necessary to bring your ID for verification.’ In this case, ‘necessary’ describes the action or requirement of bringing an ID.
2. What About ‘Necessarily’?
‘Necessarily’, on the other hand, is an adverb. It modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, indicating that something is inevitable or unavoidable in a particular situation. For instance, ‘The changes do not necessarily mean the project will fail.’ Here, ‘necessarily’ emphasizes that failure is not a guaranteed result of the changes.
3. Key Differences Between ‘Necessary’ and ‘Necessarily’
While both words are related to the concept of necessity, ‘necessary’ is used to describe something that is required (as an adjective), while ‘necessarily’ is used to indicate that something happens in a required or inevitable way (as an adverb). In simple terms, ‘necessary’ is about the essential nature of a thing, while ‘necessarily’ refers to how something happens or must happen in relation to another event.
4. Common Usage Examples
Let’s look at some more examples to clarify the difference:
- ‘This is a necessary step to complete the process.’ (adjective)
- ‘The plan will not necessarily work as expected.’ (adverb)
Both sentences convey the importance or requirement of an action but use ‘necessary’ and ‘necessarily’ in different grammatical contexts.
5. Conclusion: Which One Should You Use?
To sum up, if you’re describing something essential or required, use ‘necessary.’ If you’re talking about how something happens or is likely to happen, use ‘necessarily.’ Understanding the role each word plays in a sentence is key to using them correctly in English.
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