In this article, we’ll clarify the correct answer to the question regarding the use of ‘make yourself’ in the sentence: ‘Please make yourself ーーーー the arrangements so that you can participate as appropriate and show him the proper courtesy during his stay here.’ The four options provided are:
- A. care of
- B. aware of
- C. beware of
- D. careful of
We’ll explain the reasons behind the correct choice and explore how these phrases are used in English grammar.
1. Understanding ‘Make Yourself’ in English
In English, the phrase ‘make yourself’ is typically followed by a verb phrase that suggests performing an action or putting oneself in a particular state or condition. It’s important to note that the verb phrase following ‘make yourself’ should align with the meaning you want to convey. This often refers to something you actively engage in or prepare for.
For example:
- ‘Make yourself comfortable’ – meaning you should settle in and feel at ease.
- ‘Make yourself at home’ – meaning to behave as if you are in your own home.
In the sentence given in the question, we’re dealing with ‘make yourself’ followed by something that suggests taking an action with regard to the arrangements.
2. Examining the Options
Now let’s review each of the options presented:
A. care of
‘Care of’ typically refers to looking after or taking responsibility for something. While this makes sense in some contexts, it doesn’t quite fit in this sentence structure. It’s not about taking care of arrangements in this case.
B. aware of
‘Aware of’ indicates having knowledge or awareness of something. Although this seems like a reasonable option, it doesn’t align well with the intended meaning of the sentence. ‘Make yourself aware of the arrangements’ would be grammatically correct, but the sentence calls for a more active verb.
C. beware of
‘Beware of’ means to be cautious or watchful of something, usually something that could pose danger or harm. While ‘beware of’ might sound like an action to take, it doesn’t match the context of making arrangements or showing courtesy. This option is clearly not appropriate in this sentence.
D. careful of
‘Careful of’ is used to indicate being cautious or mindful of something. However, this phrase doesn’t fit the sentence’s need for an action to ensure participation and showing courtesy. So, this option is also incorrect.
3. The Correct Answer: ‘Aware of’
The correct answer is B: ‘aware of’. The sentence should read: ‘Please make yourself aware of the arrangements so that you can participate as appropriate and show him the proper courtesy during his stay here.’
This option fits the context because it suggests that you should familiarize yourself with the arrangements, which is an active step towards being prepared. The phrase ‘make yourself aware’ indicates that one must actively pay attention to the details of the arrangements to participate appropriately and show courtesy.
4. Conclusion
In conclusion, the phrase ‘make yourself aware of’ is the most appropriate choice in this sentence because it fits both the grammatical structure and the intended meaning. While the other options might seem similar, they don’t match the context of preparing for something or taking the necessary actions. This highlights the importance of understanding how different prepositions and verb phrases work in English grammar, and why ‘aware of’ is the correct fit here.
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