Many English learners may come across the phrase “a species endangered to extinction” and wonder whether it’s a natural expression. While the phrase may seem understandable, there’s a more natural and commonly used alternative. In this article, we’ll break down the correct usage and offer a better way to express the idea of a species facing extinction.
Understanding the Original Phrase
The phrase “a species endangered to extinction” is not incorrect, but it’s a bit awkward. The word “endangered” already implies that a species is at risk of extinction, so adding “to extinction” becomes redundant. This can make the sentence sound unnatural to native speakers.
In the context of English grammar, “endangered” works as an adjective, and it already conveys the meaning of being at risk of extinction. Therefore, the addition of “to extinction” is unnecessary and can make the sentence feel awkward.
The Correct Way to Express the Idea
The more natural and widely accepted expression would be “a species endangered by extinction” or simply “an endangered species.” Both phrases convey the same meaning but sound smoother and more grammatically correct. The word “endangered” alone is sufficient to describe a species that is at risk of disappearing.
For example, you might say, “The tiger is an endangered species,” which clearly communicates the idea without redundancy. The phrase “endangered by extinction” would also work in contexts where you need to emphasize the cause of the danger.
Why ‘Endangered to Extinction’ is Not Common
English speakers tend to avoid redundancy in their speech and writing, which is why phrases like “endangered to extinction” are rarely used. Instead, more precise and simpler expressions are preferred. This is in line with the principle of clarity and conciseness in English communication.
In addition, “endangered by extinction” or “endangered species” are both terms commonly used in biology, environmental science, and conservation fields. These terms have become standardized, and they are recognized and understood by a wide audience.
Final Thoughts on Improving Your English
Improving your English expression means understanding how to avoid redundancy and use natural, concise phrases. If you’re ever unsure about whether a phrase sounds natural, it’s a good idea to check for redundancy or check how native speakers express similar ideas. In this case, “a species endangered by extinction” or “an endangered species” would be the most natural way to phrase it.
By focusing on simplicity and clarity, your English will sound more fluent and professional. Always try to express ideas as clearly and directly as possible, especially when discussing important topics like conservation and endangered species.
Summary
The phrase “a species endangered to extinction” is understandable but not the most natural expression. The more common and accurate phrase would be “an endangered species” or “a species endangered by extinction.” Keeping your language simple, clear, and free from redundancy is key to sounding natural and professional in English.
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